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Is PSX (Phillips 66) Halal or Haram?

New York Stock ExchangeEnergyOil & Gas Refining & Marketing$66.97B2026-04-29
PSX is Doubtful3/4 screens passed

While Phillips 66 operates a permissible energy and refining business, it currently fails the AAOIFI financial screens, making its compliance status doubtful. Specifically, its debt-to-market cap ratio sits at 34.2%, which slightly exceeds the strict 33% threshold. However, its interest income and cash reserves remain well within compliant limits at 0.11% and 1.7%, respectively.

Price Chart (5D)

$178.90-3.94 (-2.15%)
2026-06-092026-06-02

PSX — Last 7 Days

DateOpenHighLowCloseVolumeChange
2026-06-09182.11182.99176.96179.001.7M-1.71%
2026-06-08185.03188.00182.16183.421.9M-0.87%
2026-06-05183.63186.05181.11183.082.2M-0.30%
2026-06-04182.38186.19181.18184.141.3M+0.97%
2026-06-03184.00187.52182.21184.681.8M+0.37%
2026-06-02179.54183.20179.27182.561.3M+1.68%
2026-06-01178.00182.62177.25180.241.9M+1.26%

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Shariah Screening Details for PSX

Business Activity

Permissible

Phillips 66 passes the business activity screen because its core operations in crude oil refining, midstream logistics, and chemical manufacturing are permissible under Islamic principles.

Debt / Market Cap

34.17%

Debt: $22.88BThreshold: ≤33%

Interest Income

0.11%

Interest: $141.0MThreshold: ≤5%

Cash & Securities

1.67%

Cash: $1.12BThreshold: ≤33%

About Phillips 66 (PSX)

Phillips 66 is a major energy manufacturing and logistics company operating across four key segments: midstream, chemicals, refining, and marketing. The company transports crude oil, refines petroleum products, and manufactures essential chemicals for global markets.

For Muslim investors using AAOIFI standards, Phillips 66 currently carries a Doubtful compliance status. While its core oil and gas operations are perfectly halal, the stock unfortunately fails the debt screening threshold, meaning it cannot be considered fully shariah-compliant at this time.

The primary concern for Islamic portfolios is the company's debt-to-market capitalization ratio, which currently stands at 34.2%, just over the 33% limit. On a positive note, its interest-bearing cash and securities are extremely low at 1.7%, and interest income is a negligible 0.11% of total revenue.

Because the debt failure is marginal, Muslim investors should monitor Phillips 66 closely in upcoming quarters. If the company reduces its debt load or its market capitalization increases sufficiently, it could quickly cross back into fully compliant territory.

CEO

Mark E. Lashier

Employees

13,200

IPO Date

2012-04-12

Headquarters

Houston, TX, US

PSX Key Financial Statistics

Revenue

$132.19B

Net Income

$4.40B

EPS (Diluted)

$10.79

Stock Price

167.02

Beta

0.76

52-Week Range

102.16-190.61

Total Debt

$22.88B

Total Equity

$29.09B

Current Ratio

1.30

PSX Financial Health & Profitability

Profit Margins

Gross Margin4.9%
Operating Margin2.7%
Net Margin3.3%

Revenue Growth (YoY)

-7.6%

Prior year: $143.12B

Net Debt

$21.77B

Cash: $1.12B — Debt: $22.88B

R&D Spending

$6.0M

% of Revenue

0.0%

Frequently Asked Questions About PSX

Is PSX (Phillips 66) stock halal to invest in?
Based on our AAOIFI-standard shariah screening, PSX is classified as Doubtful. It passed 3 of 4 compliance screens. Some scholars may permit investing with income purification, while others advise avoiding it. We recommend consulting a qualified Islamic scholar before investing in PSX.
What does Phillips 66 do?
Phillips 66 is a major energy manufacturing and logistics company operating across four key segments: midstream, chemicals, refining, and marketing. The company transports crude oil, refines petroleum products, and manufactures essential chemicals for global markets. For Muslim investors using AAOIFI standards, Phillips 66 currently carries a Doubtful compliance status. While its core oil and gas operations are perfectly halal, the stock unfortunately fails the debt screening threshold, meaning it cannot be considered fully shariah-compliant at this time. The primary concern for Islamic portfolios is the company's debt-to-market capitalization ratio, which currently stands at 34.2%, just over the 33% limit. On a positive note, its interest-bearing cash and securities are extremely low at 1.7%, and interest income is a negligible 0.11% of total revenue. Because the debt failure is marginal, Muslim investors should monitor Phillips 66 closely in upcoming quarters. If the company reduces its debt load or its market capitalization increases sufficiently, it could quickly cross back into fully compliant territory. Phillips 66 operates in the Energy sector under the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing industry and is headquartered in Houston, TX, US. The company is led by CEO Mark E. Lashier and employs approximately 13,200 people.
What screening criteria were used for PSX?
PSX was screened using AAOIFI-based shariah compliance criteria. Four tests are applied: (1) Business Activity — the company's core business must not derive primary income from haram (prohibited) activities such as alcohol, gambling, tobacco, or interest-based finance. (2) Debt-to-Market-Cap — total debt must not exceed 33% of market capitalization. (3) Interest Income — interest income must not exceed 5% of total revenue. (4) Cash & Securities — cash and interest-bearing securities must not exceed 33% of market cap. PSX passed 3 of these 4 screens.
When was PSX last screened?
PSX was last screened on 2026-04-29. Shariah compliance status can change as companies report new financial data, acquire new businesses, or shift revenue streams. We recommend checking back periodically for the most up-to-date screening results.

Disclaimer

This shariah compliance assessment for PSX (Phillips 66) is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or religious advice. Screening criteria are based on widely accepted AAOIFI standards, but individual scholars may differ in their opinions. Always consult with a qualified Islamic scholar and licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions. Past screening status does not guarantee future compliance. Last screened: 2026-04-29.

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