
Is AZN (AstraZeneca PLC) Halal or Haram?
AstraZeneca's financial health aligns well with AAOIFI standards, boasting a very low debt-to-market cap ratio of 4.7%, significantly under the 33% threshold. Furthermore, its interest-bearing income is negligible at just 0.61% of total revenue, indicating that the vast majority of its earnings are derived from legitimate pharmaceutical sales rather than impermissible financial instruments.
Shariah Screening Details for AZN
Business Activity
Permissible
AstraZeneca passes the business activity screen as its core revenue comes from permissible biopharmaceutical activities, specifically developing prescription medicines for oncology, cardiovascular, and rare diseases.
Debt / Market Cap
4.67%
Interest Income
0.61%
Cash & Securities
0.90%
About AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)
AstraZeneca is a global biopharmaceutical giant focused on the discovery and commercialization of prescription medicines. Its portfolio is heavily weighted towards high-impact areas like oncology, with blockbuster drugs such as Tagrisso and Imfinzi, as well as cardiovascular and renal treatments like Farxiga. The company also maintains a significant presence in rare diseases through products like Soliris and Ultomiris, alongside its well-known respiratory treatments such as Symbicort.
For Muslim investors, AstraZeneca represents a strong shariah-compliant option in the healthcare sector , having passed all four AAOIFI screening criteria. The company's core business of healing and medicine production is inherently permissible ( halal), and it does not derive significant income from haram activities like alcohol or gambling. This 'Halal' status allows investors to gain exposure to the pharmaceutical industry without compromising their ethical or religious values.
Financially, the company demonstrates excellent discipline from an Islamic perspective, with interest-bearing debt sitting at a comfortable 4.7% of its market capitalization. Additionally, the company's cash and interest-bearing securities account for only 0.9% of its market cap, well below the 33% limit, suggesting that management reinvests capital efficiently rather than hoarding cash in interest-bearing accounts. This low leverage and minimal reliance on interest income make it a robust candidate for a halal portfolio. Investors should continue to monitor the company's acquisition strategy, as purchasing highly leveraged companies could alter these favorable ratios in the future . However, currently, there are no major scholarly debates regarding its compliance, making it a straightforward inclusion for those following AAOIFI standards .
CEO
Pascal Claude Roland Soriot
Employees
94,300
IPO Date
1993-05-12
Headquarters
Cambridge, GB
Website
www.astrazeneca.comAZN Key Financial Statistics
Revenue
$58.74B
Net Income
$10.26B
EPS (Diluted)
$3.27
Stock Price
204.94
Beta
0.19
52-Week Range
122.26-212.71
Total Debt
$29.70B
Total Equity
$48.67B
Current Ratio
0.94
AZN Financial Health & Profitability
Profit Margins
Revenue Growth (YoY)
+8.6%
Prior year: $54.07B
Net Debt
$23.99B
Cash: $5.71B — Debt: $29.70B
R&D Spending
$14.23B
% of Revenue
24.2%
Frequently Asked Questions About AZN
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Disclaimer
This shariah compliance assessment for AZN (AstraZeneca PLC) is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or religious advice. Screening criteria are based on widely accepted AAOIFI standards, but individual scholars may differ in their opinions. Always consult with a qualified Islamic scholar and licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions. Past screening status does not guarantee future compliance. Last screened: 2026-02-24.